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Striped wintergreen plants with white nodding flowers above dark leaves striped white, in leaf litter under hardwoods
Striped wintergreen in bloom at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, Maryland, on June 21, 2016. Its evergreen leaves are striped white along the midrib. Photo: Katja Schulz, CC BY 2.0 (source)

A native we do not grow

Striped Wintergreen

Chimaphila maculata. Shrub, 4 to 12 inches, zones 5 to 8; full sun, part shade or shade; dry or average ground.

We do not grow striped wintergreen, and it is not in our shop. This page gathers its facts and the states where it is native.

Striped wintergreen can be slow to develop, and its seeds may have trouble germinating. Its seeds sometimes depend on a fungus in the soil to establish. The Forest Service's seed manual knows of no successful sowing of any Chimaphila, and attempts to grow them often fail. It is considered endangered in Maine and Illinois.

At a glance

Other namesSpotted wintergreen, striped prince's pine, striped pipsissewa, spotted pipsissewa, rheumatism root, ratsbane
FormShrub
Height, inches4 to 12
Spread, inchesUp to 9
Zones5 to 8
SunFull sun, part shade or shade
Soil moistureDry or average ground
GrowthMedium
LeavesEvergreen
TraitsShowy flowers, winter interest
FlowersMay to August
First crop3 years (first flowers)
PollinationNot known whether one bears alone
Black walnutNot named on the Morton Arboretum's lists
GroundThe forest understory, dry uplands, sandy barrens and the Appalachians
Native in26 states and the District of Columbia

Striped wintergreen is native in 26 states and the District of Columbia: Alabama, Arizona, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia and the District of Columbia. The states are the USDA PLANTS Database's records, with the native range read from the Flora of North America and NatureServe Explorer.

Read from

Its figures come from NC State Extension, the Wildflower Center, the USDA PLANTS Database, the Flora of North America, the Woody Plant Seed Manual, Go Botany, the North Carolina Native Plant Society, Plants For A Future and NatureServe Explorer.