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Drooping clusters of glossy red American cranberrybush fruit under three-lobed leaves turning purple
American cranberrybush in fruit at Cap Tourmente National Wildlife Area, Quebec, on September 23, 2017. The fruit ripens from August to October and hangs on all winter. Photo: Cephas, CC BY-SA 4.0 (source)

A native we do not grow

American Cranberrybush

Viburnum opulus var. americanum. Shrub, 6 to 16 feet, zones 2 to 7; full sun, part shade or shade; average or wet ground.

We do not grow American cranberrybush, and it is not in our shop. This page gathers what our tools say about it and the natives we grow for the same ground.

At a glance

Other namesHighbush cranberry, American highbush cranberry, American cranberrybush viburnum, cranberry viburnum, crampbark, Viburnum trilobum
FormShrub
Height, feet6 to 16
Spread, feetUp to 12
Zones2 to 7
SunFull sun, part shade or shade
Soil moistureAverage or wet ground
GrowthMedium
LeavesDeciduous
TraitsShowy flowers, fall color, wildlife value, edible, bears young, hedge or screen, salt tolerant, winter interest, erosion control
FlowersMay to July
FruitDrupes, August to May
First crop3 to 5 years (about 5 by the University of Maine)
PollinationNot known whether one bears alone
Planting seasonFall or spring. Its one source speaks of moving an established shrub, prepared in spring and moved that fall or the following spring.
Black walnutNot named on the Morton Arboretum's lists
GroundRich moist slopes, stream banks, swamps and wet flats
Native in23 states

American cranberrybush is native in 23 states: Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Vermont, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming. The states are the USDA PLANTS Database's records, with the native range read from Silvics of North America and NatureServe Explorer. The USDA PLANTS Database also records it growing wild beyond that range in Kentucky, Nebraska and New Mexico, where it is naturalized, not native.

For the same ground, we grow

These shrubs we grow share the most of American cranberrybush's natural communities in the wild, by the companion species tool's rules.

See all companions
Evergreen

Canada Yew

Taxus canadensis
Shrub Zones 2–7 3–6 ft

Shares rich moist slopes, stream banks, swamps and wet flats in the wild.

Edible, Tolerates wet soil

Wild Black Currant

Ribes americanum
Shrub Zones 3–7 3–6 ft

Shares rich moist slopes, stream banks, swamps and wet flats in the wild.

Showy flowers

Pinxterbloom Azalea

Rhododendron periclymenoides
Shrub Zones 4–9 3–6 ft

Shares rich moist slopes, stream banks, swamps and wet flats in the wild.

Tolerates wet soil, Fall color

Red Osier Dogwood

Cornus sericea
Shrub Zones 2–7 6–12 ft

Shares stream banks, swamps and wet flats in the wild.

Edible, Fall color

Squashberry

Viburnum edule
Shrub Zones 2–8 2–7 ft

Shares stream banks, swamps and wet flats in the wild.

Showy flowers, Fall color

Arrowwood Viburnum

Viburnum dentatum
Shrub Zones 2–8 5–10 ft

Shares rich moist slopes and stream banks in the wild.

Read from

Its figures come from NC State Extension, the Missouri Botanical Garden, the Morton Arboretum, the Wildflower Center, the Woody Plant Seed Manual, the University of Connecticut's plant database, the University of Maine's extension, the USDA PLANTS Database and Cornell University.