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Two pink Carolina rose flowers with bright yellow stamens among sharply toothed green leaflets
Carolina rose in flower in Ottawa, Ontario, on June 10, 2011. It blooms in May and June, and its red hips ripen in late summer and feed birds in fall and winter. Photo: D. Gordon E. Robertson, CC BY-SA 3.0 (source)

A native we do not grow

Carolina Rose

Rosa carolina. Shrub, 0.5 to 6 feet, zones 4 to 9; full sun or part shade; dry, average or wet ground.

We do not grow Carolina rose, and it is not in our shop. This page gathers what our tools say about it and the natives we grow for the same ground.

At a glance

Other namesPasture rose
FormShrub
Height, feet0.5 to 6
Spread, feetUp to 10
Zones4 to 9
SunFull sun or part shade
Soil moistureDry, average or wet ground
GrowthMedium
LeavesDeciduous
TraitsShowy flowers, wildlife value, edible, hedge or screen, winter interest
FlowersMay to June
FruitHips, August to February
PollinationNot known whether one bears alone
Black walnutTolerant, on the Morton Arboretum's list as “wild rose”
GroundDry uplands, rocky ground, stream banks, old fields and edges
Native in35 states and the District of Columbia

Carolina rose is native in 35 states and the District of Columbia: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin and the District of Columbia. The states are the USDA PLANTS Database's records, with the native range read from Silvics of North America and NatureServe Explorer.

For the same ground, we grow

These shrubs we grow share the most of Carolina rose's natural communities in the wild, by the companion species tool's rules.

See all companions
Drought tolerant, Tolerates wet soil

Gray Dogwood

Cornus racemosa
Shrub Zones 4–8 4–10 ft

Shares dry uplands, rocky ground, stream banks, old fields and edges in the wild.

Drought tolerant, Tolerates wet soil

Roughleaf Dogwood

Cornus drummondii
Shrub Zones 5–8 6–15 ft

Shares dry uplands, rocky ground, stream banks, old fields and edges in the wild.

Edible, Showy flowers

Saskatoon

Amelanchier alnifolia
Shrub Zones 2–9 3–26 ft

Shares dry uplands, rocky ground, stream banks, old fields and edges in the wild.

Drought tolerant, Rare

Common Prickly Ash (Toothache Tree)

Zanthoxylum americanum
Shrub Zones 3–8 10–20 ft

Shares dry uplands, rocky ground, stream banks, old fields and edges in the wild.

Fall color, Drought tolerant

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica
Shrub Zones 3–9 2–6 ft

Shares dry uplands, rocky ground, old fields and edges in the wild.

Showy flowers, Drought tolerant

Streambank Mock Orange

Philadelphus hirsutus
Shrub Zones 4–10 3–10 ft

Shares dry uplands, rocky ground and stream banks in the wild.

Read from

Its figures come from NC State Extension, the Missouri Botanical Garden, the Morton Arboretum, the Wildflower Center, the Woody Plant Seed Manual, the USDA PLANTS Database, the Native Plant Network and the Flora of North America.