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Photo: Bruce Kirchoff from Greensboro, NC, USA, CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Oglethorpe Oak

Quercus oglethorpensis

One of the rarest oaks in North America, with willow-like unlobed leaves and white-oak toughness.

RareWildlife valueTolerates wet soil
Type
Large tree
Mature height
50–80 ft
USDA zones
6–9
Growth rate
Medium
Sun
Full
Soil moisture
Average · Wet
Hardiness zones
210

Described only in 1940, Oglethorpe oak survives in scattered stands in the Georgia and South Carolina Piedmont and a few sites in Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana, mostly on heavy, seasonally wet clay. It belongs to the white oak group, has narrow, entire leaves that look nothing like a typical oak, and has grown well far north of its native range in arboretum plantings. Growing it in a garden is a small act of conservation.

Heights and zones are typical ranges for the species in cultivation; local conditions and seed source shift them. Estimate growth for this species →

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