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Photo: Douglas Goldman, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Red Mulberry

Morus rubra

The native mulberry, with big sandpapery leaves and long, sweet, dark fruit that birds and people fight over.

EdibleWildlife valueRareTolerates shade
Type
Medium tree
Mature height
35–50 ft
USDA zones
4–9
Growth rate
Fast
Sun
Full · Part
Soil moisture
Average
Hardiness zones
210

True red mulberry is now uncommon because invasive white mulberry hybridizes with it and crowds it out, so seed source matters. It is a fast, shade-tolerant tree of rich woods, with fruit in June that stains sidewalks; give it a spot at the edge of the yard where the birds can have the mess.

Heights and zones are typical ranges for the species in cultivation; local conditions and seed source shift them. Estimate growth for this species →

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